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passwd

NAME

openssl-passwd, passwd - compute password hashes

SYNOPSIS

openssl passwd [-help] [-crypt] [-1] [-apr1] [-aixmd5] [-5] [-6] [-salt string] [-in file] [-stdin] [-noverify] [-quiet] [-table] [-rand file...] [-writerand file] {password}

DESCRIPTION

The passwd command computes the hash of a password typed at run-time or the hash of each password in a list. The password list is taken from the named file for option -in file, from stdin for option -stdin, or from the command line, or from the terminal otherwise.

OPTIONS

  • -help

    Print out a usage message.

  • -crypt

    Use the crypt algorithm (default).

  • -1

    Use the MD5 based BSD password algorithm 1.

  • -apr1

    Use the apr1 algorithm (Apache variant of the BSD algorithm).

  • -aixmd5

    Use the AIX MD5 algorithm (AIX variant of the BSD algorithm).

  • -5

  • -6

    Use the SHA256 / SHA512 based algorithms defined by Ulrich Drepper. See

    % openssl passwd -crypt -salt xx password
    xxj31ZMTZzkVA
    
    % openssl passwd -1 -salt xxxxxxxx password
    $1$xxxxxxxx$UYCIxa628.9qXjpQCjM4a.
    
    % openssl passwd -apr1 -salt xxxxxxxx password
    $apr1$xxxxxxxx$dxHfLAsjHkDRmG83UXe8K0
    
    % openssl passwd -aixmd5 -salt xxxxxxxx password
    xxxxxxxx$8Oaipk/GPKhC64w/YVeFD/
    

    Copyright 2000-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

    Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at