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Create a bucket

Use the InfluxDB user interface (UI) or the influx command line interface (CLI) to create a bucket.

Create a bucket in the InfluxDB UI

There are two places you can create a bucket in the UI.

Create a bucket from the Load Data menu

  1. In the navigation menu on the left, select Data (Load Data) > Buckets.

  2. Click Create Bucket in the upper right.

  3. Enter a Name for the bucket.

  4. Select when to Delete Data:

    • Never to retain data forever.
    • Older than to choose a specific retention period.
  5. Click Create to create the bucket.

Create a bucket in the Data Explorer

  1. In the navigation menu on the left, select *Explore (Data Explorer).

  2. In the From panel in the Flux Builder, select + Create Bucket.

  3. Enter a Name for the bucket.

  4. Select when to Delete Data:

    • Never to retain data forever.
    • Older than to choose a specific retention period.
  5. Click Create to create the bucket.

Create a bucket using the influx CLI

Use the influx bucket create command to create a new bucket. A bucket requires the following:

  • bucket name

  • organization name or ID

  • retention period (duration to keep data) in one of the following units:

    • nanoseconds (ns)
    • microseconds (us or µs)
    • milliseconds (ms)
    • seconds (s)
    • minutes (m)
    • hours (h)
    • days (d)
    • weeks (w)

    The minimum retention period is one hour.

# Syntax
influx bucket create -n <BUCKET_NAME> -o <INFLUX_ORG> -r <RETENTION_PERIOD_DURATION>

# Example
influx bucket create -n my-bucket -o my-org -r 72h

Create a bucket with an explicit schema

By default, buckets have an implicit schema-type and a schema that conforms to your data. To require data to have specific columns and data types and prevent non-conforming write requests, create a bucket schema.

  1. influx bucket create \
      --name my_schema_bucket \
      --schema-type explicit
    
  2. Create a bucket schema. For more information, see Manage bucket schemas.

    influx bucket-schema create \
      --bucket my_schema_bucket \
      --name temperature \
      --columns-file schema.json
    

Create a bucket using the InfluxDB API

Use the InfluxDB API to create a bucket.

Create a bucket in InfluxDB using an HTTP request to the InfluxDB API /buckets endpoint. Use the POST request method and include the following in your request:

Requirement Include by
Organization Use orgID in the JSON payload.
Bucket Use name in the JSON payload.
Retention Rules Use retentionRules in the JSON payload.
API token Use the Authorization: Token header.

Example

The URL depends on your InfluxDB Cloud region (see InfluxDB URLs).

INFLUX_TOKEN=YOUR_API_TOKEN
INFLUX_ORG_ID=YOUR_ORG_ID

curl --request POST \
	"http://localhost:8086/api/v2/buckets" \
	--header "Authorization: Token ${INFLUX_TOKEN}" \
  --header "Content-type: application/json" \
  --data '{
    "orgID": "'"${INFLUX_ORG_ID}"'",
    "name": "iot-center",
    "retentionRules": [
      {
        "type": "expire",
        "everySeconds": 86400,
        "shardGroupDurationSeconds": 0
      }
    ]
  }'

For information about InfluxDB API options and response codes, see InfluxDB API Buckets documentation.


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